Er din hjemmeside sikker og GDPR-kompatibel?

Som hjemmesideejer har du et ansvar overfor dine besøgende og dine kunder. For at skabe en god brugeroplevelse, er det vigtigt, at din hjemmeside både er sikker og i overensstemmelse med kravene fra GDPR. Særligt hvis du driver en webshop, er det altafgørende, at du har styr på, at hjemmesiden overholder den gældende lovgivning, og at den desuden er sikker. Dels er det vigtigt for at beskytte dine brugeres personlige oplysninger, men det er også vigtigt for at opbygge tillid og troværdighed.

Det kan være en god idé at få hjælp af et professionelt webbureau, hvis du selv er i tvivl om, hvordan du skal håndtere dette. itpilot, der er et webbureau i Viborg, er et eksempel på et webbureau, der kan hjælpe dig. De har helt styr på it-sikkerheden og er vant til at arbejde med (og udvikle) hjemmesider i forskellige CMS m.v., og med deres ISAE 3402-erklæring kan de også dokumentere, at der er helt styr på sikkerheden.

I denne artikel har vi samlet nogle gode råd til, hvordan du selv kan øge sikkerheden på din hjemmeside samt at gøre den GDPR-kompatibel. Nogle ting kan det dog være en fordel at outsource til et webbureau, som har kompetencerne og erfaringen.

Øg hjemmesidens sikkerhed

Der er en række forskellige sikkerhedsforanstaltninger, som du kan implementere for at gøre din hjemmeside sikker. Nogle af de vigtigste sikkerhedstiltag er implementering af et SSL-certifikat, løbende sikkerhedsopdateringer samt opsætning af firewall samt DDoS-beskyttelse. Derudover bør der også løbende udføres sikkerhedsscanninger – særligt dette kan det være en fordel at outsource til et webbureau.

Et SSL-certifikat sikrer, at kommunikationen mellem din server og dine besøgende er krypteret. Derfor er det vigtigt, at hjemmesiden har et SSL-certifikat, særligt hvis du indsamler personlige data eller betalingsoplysninger m.v.

Ved løbende at gennemføre de sikkerhedsopdateringer, som udgives til dit CMS, tema, plugins/udvidelser m.v., sikrer du også at potentielle sikkerhedshuller løbende lukkes og patches. Det er dermed med til at forhindre udnyttelse af kendte sårbarheder.

Overhold GDPR-reglerne

Ud over, at din hjemmeside skal være sikker, skal den også overholde GDPR-reglerne. Med indførelsen af GDPR tilbage i 2018 er det blevet endnu vigtigere at beskytte brugernes privatliv og håndtere deres personlige data ansvarligt. GDPR er nemlig en omfattende lovgivning, der har til formål at beskytte individernes privatliv og håndtere deres personlige data på en ansvarlig måde.

GDPR stiller strenge krav til, hvordan virksomheder indsamler, behandler og opbevarer personlige oplysninger. Det indebærer, at du har ansvaret for at sikre, at brugernes data beskyttes mod misbrug og uautoriseret adgang.

Nogle af kravene for GDPR er:

  • Indhentning af samtykke: Du skal indhente samtykke fra brugerne, før du indsamler deres personlige data. Samtykket skal være informeret, specifikt og frivilligt.
  • Formålsbegrænsning: Du skal klart angive formålet med indsamlingen af persondata, og du må kun behandle data til det angivne formål.
  • Datasikkerhed: Ifølge GDPR skal du træffe passende tekniske og organisatoriske foranstaltninger for at beskytte persondata mod uautoriseret adgang, lækager eller ødelæggelse.

 

Der er nogle forskellige tiltag, som du kan implementere på din hjemmeside for at overholde de ovenstående krav. Det kan du gøre ved at implementere en accept (samtykke) af dataindsamling og -behandling, når den besøgende fx udfylder en kontaktformular. Derudover skal du have udarbejdet en privatlivspolitik, som klart og tydeligt beskriver, hvordan du indsamler, bruger, opbevarer og beskytter brugernes data. Det er denne, du skal henvise til, når den besøgende giver sit samtykke.

Har du samarbejdspartnere eller leverandører, der behandler data på dine vegne, er det en god idé at have en skriftlig databehandleraftale. Denne databehandleraftale skal sikre, at dine samarbejdspartnere og/eller leverandører også overholder GDPR-reglerne.

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